A new report from EIA shows that solar and wind use have exploded by double digits since 2023. 

The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) recently published a report tracking energy consumption by source from January 2023 through June 2026. The report examined major sources of electricity generation nationally, including natural gas, nuclear, coal, wind, hydropower, and solar.

Wind and solar saw the most significant growth over that period, increasing by 10 percent and 19 percent, respectively. Natural gas increased by 1 percent, while coal declined by 2 percent. Looking ahead, EIA projects that wind, solar, and natural gas will continue to grow into 2027, while coal use is expected to continue declining.

For Maryland, these trends are especially relevant. State energy policy has increasingly focused on expanding renewable generation and, where fossil fuels remain part of the energy mix, favoring lower-emission resources such as natural gas over coal.

That policy direction was reflected in the Renewable Energy Certainty Act of 2025, which was designed to support the growth of solar generation and battery storage across the state. As energy demand continues to rise, the national shift toward renewables and natural gas will remain central to Maryland’s broader energy policy debates.

If you’re following energy issues, be sure to check out The Briefing Room, a new limited series from the Conduit Street Podcast. Airing Tuesdays this summer, the series breaks down complex topics over several weeks through conversations with key decision-makers shaping Maryland’s policy landscape. Our first five episodes focus on energy: from grid reliability and generation challenges to local siting concerns and rising demand. The Briefing Room offers county leaders and policy watchers a clear, accessible look at the issues driving Maryland’s public policy landscape.